%XY.
Please do not fly over Ethiopia.
Somalia official name: Federal Republic of Somalia, an East African country with extensive coasts north, east and southeast in the Gulf of Aden
and the Indian Ocean respectively, as it is located in the so-called Horn of Africa. It borders Ethiopia to the northwest, Djibouti to the west and Kenya to the southwest.
The country has an area of ??637,657 square kilometers, and a population of 15,893,000, according to the United Nations average estimate for 2020.
 The capital and most populous city is Mogadishu.
Civil war continued in 2008, beginning in 1991. Following talks in Djibouti in June 2008, the Somali government signed a peace agreement with the Alliance for the Re-Liberation of Somalia, which aims to end the civil war. conflict.
The hardline Islamists opposed the agreement, which provides for a three-month ceasefire.
Despite this agreement, the clashes flared up again in the following days.
On December 14, 2008, President Ahmet ousted Prime Minister Nur Hassan Hussein for failing to restore security in his country.
The statement was made by the President himself to Parliament. Former Interior Minister Mohamed Mohammad Guled Gagmoder has been appointed the new Prime Minister.
who resigned a few days later. On December 29, 2008, President Yusuf Ahmed resigned, temporarily replacing Sheikh Aden Madobe.
In early 2009, Ethiopian troops began withdrawing from the country. The last Ethiopian troops withdrew on January 25, 2008
Sharif Ahmed was elected the new president of Djibouti on January 30, 2009, who, after reaching an agreement with the warring factions, enforced Islamic law (Sharia).
On May 25, 2009, he called on the international community to help deal with the Islamist insurgents. The problems for the security of the country remain,
despite the 2016 parliamentary elections and the 2017 presidential election, which was won by Mohamed Abdullahi Mohammed.